In less than 2 decades Indian media has grown exponentially. In
1991, there were only a handful of channels and they were owned by the national
broadcaster Doordarshan and apart from that there were just the BBC World
service and VOA (Voice of America), since then the scene has changed beyond
recognition thanks to thriving joint ventures taking place between Indian entities
and foreign owned channels like Star, Zee and NDTV among many others. These new
collaborations along with international, national and local broadcasters have
multiplied by bacteria on a Petri dish! These channels, websites and news
portals are run by powerful elite who have an interest in news that is
published in newspapers and media channels they own. There is no overseeing
body to oversee operations and news published by any of these media outlets.
This has at times scared people and raised concerns about censorship
that is largely absent in electronic media. It has brought infamy to many
including religious saints and social workers such as Asaramji Bapu.
In case of print media, The Press Council of India governs the
conduct of what is published in print, but electronic media does not to date
have anything comparable to the PCI. Despite concerns being raised to bring
electronic media under the purview of PCI nothing concrete has happened till
date. As a result of that a lot of harm has come and until a competitive body
is formed there are very little hopes of electronic media refraining from
circulating manufactured evidence for their personal gains. One such case of
the Indian media doing harm than good is shameful handling of the Ishrat Jahan
murder case. The Intelligence Bureau created fake evidence against the young
student to which it admitted publicly, but the media could not lose out on the
fact that the news was helping media companies generate immense public interest
and hence money.
Even when irregularities and inconsistencies appear, the corrupt
media houses that bend the truth for their benefit do not get anything more
than a cursory finger wag or symbolic warnings that do not serve any purpose.
The complicated, corrupt and unregulated media is not playing the role it was
expected to, instead it is brining money into the coffers of these media
bodies. The issue of regulating electronic media by the state is a sensitive
one because doing so would be an anathema to democracy where putting media
under the direct control of the state is not ideal or desirable. The
desperation of the media houses to satisfy its need for TRPs do not stop at
sullying dignitaries or leaders it goes beyond destroying the moral fabric of
the society as well, hence some sort of legislation in electronic media is
imminent.
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